Exploring How Architecture Affects the Brain

Urban dwellers spend about 90% of their days indoors—and research has shown that our physical surroundings not only shape how we feel, but also how our brains respond and function. We take a novel approach to understanding this connection by combining functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) with immersive 3D virtual environments. Using a specialized system called CinemaVision, we move beyond standard projection methods and place participants in lifelike, virtual settings—all while recording brain activity.

By simulating various physical settings, including complex architectural designs, we aim to explore how specific features (e.g., architectural forms) affect neural processes and influence emotional and cognitive responses. This opens up new opportunities to study how subtle differences in design impact the way people perceive and experience spaces.

Our goal is to deepen our understanding of how architecture and environmental design affect brain functioning and well-being. These insights can help guide architects, urban planners, and policymakers in creating spaces that are not only beautiful and functional but also supportive of brain functioning.